Hope College Engineering Department
Research Experiences for Undergraduates
Summer 2009
Project Summary

 

Project Title: Finite Element Modeling of Structural Response to Close-in Blast Waves
Student Name: Mark Panaggio
Student's Home Institution: Hope College
Research Advisor: Dr. Roger Veldman
Source of Support: This material is based upon work supported by a research grant from the United States Department of Homeland Security.

In 2008, the Department of Homeland Security performed a series of blast tests using rigid and flexible panels in order to explore the structural response to close in blasts. The data from these experiments was used to validate Finite Element models. Purely Lagrangian models of the test panels were created in LS-DYNA using a conventional weapons solver (ConWep) through the *LOAD_BLAST command. Additionally, Coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian models of each case were created using the Arbitrary Lagrangian Eulerian (ALE) element formulation. These models show similar qualitative blast response to the experimental data. However, these models are still being fine tuned as the magnitude of the deformation in these models does not yet match the experimental results. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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